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« REMARKS BY HOMELAND SECURITY SECRETARY MICHAEL CHERTOFF AT CHAMBER OF COMMERCE ON CYBERSECURITY | Main | Protecting Individual Privacy in the Struggle Against Terrorists: A Framework for Program Assessment »
Thursday
Oct162008

Terrorism and Scandinavia: Quo Vadis?

TERRORISM HERE TO STAY -- International terrorism will afflict all nations in the coming years whatever happens on the global financial markets. Photo shows a Chinese anti-terrorism exercise in Jinan, China prior to the Beijing Olympic Games. (Image by CNimaging via Newscom)
The current conventional wisdom is that the unfolding global financial crisis will shift the political priorities agenda away from international terrorism concerns.

Make no mistake. Both of these plagues will continue to afflict humanity in the coming months and years. No community, nation or region is immune from their dire economic and strategic implications, including Scandinavia.

Consider the marked deterioration of the security situation during the past several years in Denmark, Sweden and Norway. Since Sept. 11, 2001 attacks in the United States and subsequent bombings in Madrid in 2004 and London in 2005, radicalization, extremism and violence in the region have intensified.

Two major trends have contributed to this development. First is the branching of al-Qaida – the most dangerous international network aiming to establish a worldwide Sharia government under the rule of the Caliphs – into Scandinavia.

This framework has continuously provided for formal and informal collaboration with various affiliate organizations present in the region, such as Ansar al-Islam, Ansar al-Sunna, al-Aqsa, Hizbut-Tahrir, Hezbollah, Hamas, Islamic combatant groups, Islamic Jihad, and Chechnyan 'freedom fighters.'

Yonah Alexander is Director of the International Center for Terrorism Studies at the Potomac Institute for Policy Studies (Arlington, Virginia). His latest book is, "Evolution of U.S. Counterterrorism Policy" (Praeger Publishers). Erik Brattberg is a researcher on terrorism at Uppsala University.

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